/* ============================================================
   ACI Global Ventures — Design System
   Editorial minimal, light theme
   Hand-written. No framework. No preprocessor.
   ============================================================ */

/* ---------- 1. Self-hosted fonts ---------- */
@font-face {
  font-family: "Fraunces";
  src: url("../fonts/Fraunces-Variable.woff2") format("woff2-variations"),
       url("../fonts/Fraunces-Variable.woff2") format("woff2");
  font-weight: 100 900;
  font-style: normal;
  font-display: swap;
}
@font-face {
  font-family: "Inter";
  src: url("../fonts/Inter-Variable.woff2") format("woff2-variations"),
       url("../fonts/Inter-Variable.woff2") format("woff2");
  font-weight: 100 900;
  font-style: normal;
  font-display: swap;
}

/* ---------- 2. Design tokens ---------- */
:root {
  /* Color — Light editorial */
  --ink: #030917;
  --ink-80: #1B1F2A;
  --ink-60: #555A66;
  --ink-30: #BDC0C6;
  --ink-10: #E8E8E4;
  --paper: #FAFAF7;
  --paper-alt: #F2F1EC;
  --accent: #008648;
  --accent-hover: #006a38;
  --accent-soft: #E8F3EC;

  /* Typography */
  --font-display: "Fraunces", "Times New Roman", Georgia, serif;
  --font-body: "Inter", -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Segoe UI", system-ui, sans-serif;

  /* Spacing rhythm */
  --space-1: 0.25rem;
  --space-2: 0.5rem;
  --space-3: 0.75rem;
  --space-4: 1rem;
  --space-5: 1.5rem;
  --space-6: 2rem;
  --space-7: 3rem;
  --space-8: 4rem;
  --space-9: 6rem;
  --space-10: 8rem;

  --section-y: clamp(5rem, 11vh, 9rem);
  --gutter: clamp(1.5rem, 5vw, 6rem);
  --max-width: 1280px;
  --max-width-narrow: 920px;

  /* Motion */
  --ease: cubic-bezier(0.22, 1, 0.36, 1);
  --dur: 420ms;

  color-scheme: light;
}

/* ---------- 3. Reset ---------- */
*, *::before, *::after { box-sizing: border-box; }
html { -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; text-size-adjust: 100%; scroll-behavior: smooth; }
body, h1, h2, h3, h4, p, figure, blockquote, dl, dd, ul, ol { margin: 0; }
ul[class], ol[class] { list-style: none; padding: 0; }
img, picture, svg { max-width: 100%; display: block; }
input, button, textarea, select { font: inherit; }
button { background: none; border: 0; padding: 0; cursor: pointer; color: inherit; }
a { color: inherit; text-decoration: none; }
:focus-visible { outline: 2px solid var(--accent); outline-offset: 3px; border-radius: 2px; }

/* ---------- 4. Base ---------- */
html, body {
  background: var(--paper);
  color: var(--ink-80);
  font-family: var(--font-body);
  font-size: 16px;
  line-height: 1.6;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
  font-feature-settings: "ss01", "cv11";
}

body {
  min-height: 100vh;
  overflow-x: hidden;
}

/* ---------- 5. Typography ---------- */
.display-xl {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-weight: 300;
  font-size: clamp(3rem, 7vw, 6.5rem);
  line-height: 0.98;
  letter-spacing: -0.025em;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-optical-sizing: auto;
}
.display-l {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-weight: 300;
  font-size: clamp(2.25rem, 5vw, 4rem);
  line-height: 1.05;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
  color: var(--ink);
}
h1, .h1 {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-weight: 400;
  font-size: clamp(2rem, 3.5vw, 3rem);
  line-height: 1.1;
  letter-spacing: -0.015em;
  color: var(--ink);
}
h2, .h2 {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-weight: 400;
  font-size: clamp(1.5rem, 2.2vw, 2rem);
  line-height: 1.2;
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
  color: var(--ink);
}
h3, .h3 {
  font-family: var(--font-body);
  font-weight: 500;
  font-size: 1.125rem;
  line-height: 1.4;
  letter-spacing: -0.005em;
  color: var(--ink);
}

.lede {
  font-size: clamp(1.125rem, 1.5vw, 1.4375rem);
  line-height: 1.55;
  color: var(--ink-80);
  font-weight: 400;
}

p { color: var(--ink-80); }
p + p { margin-top: 1em; }

/* Readable column caps — applied only where we want measure control */
.measure       { max-width: 66ch; }
.measure-wide  { max-width: 78ch; }
.measure-tight { max-width: 54ch; }

.eyebrow {
  font-family: var(--font-body);
  font-size: 0.75rem;
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: 0.14em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink-60);
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.75rem;
}
.eyebrow::before {
  content: "";
  display: inline-block;
  width: 1.75rem;
  height: 1px;
  background: var(--ink-60);
}

em, .italic { font-style: italic; }

/* In-flow emphasis */
.ink { color: var(--ink); }
.ink-60 { color: var(--ink-60); }
.accent { color: var(--accent); }

/* ---------- 6. Layout primitives ---------- */
.container {
  width: 100%;
  max-width: var(--max-width);
  margin-inline: auto;
  padding-inline: var(--gutter);
}
.container-narrow {
  width: 100%;
  max-width: var(--max-width-narrow);
  margin-inline: auto;
  padding-inline: var(--gutter);
}

.section {
  padding-block: var(--section-y);
}
.section--tight { padding-block: clamp(3rem, 7vh, 6rem); }
.section--alt { background: var(--paper-alt); }

.grid {
  display: grid;
  gap: var(--space-6);
}
.grid-12 { grid-template-columns: repeat(12, 1fr); }

@media (max-width: 860px) {
  .grid-12 { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .col-start-md { grid-column: 1 / -1 !important; }
}

/* Column utilities (desktop only; below 860px everything stacks).
   Note: using grid-column-end (not the shorthand grid-column) so the
   span value is not clobbered when .col-start-N overrides the start. */
@media (min-width: 861px) {
  .col-1  { grid-column-end: span 1; }
  .col-2  { grid-column-end: span 2; }
  .col-3  { grid-column-end: span 3; }
  .col-4  { grid-column-end: span 4; }
  .col-5  { grid-column-end: span 5; }
  .col-6  { grid-column-end: span 6; }
  .col-7  { grid-column-end: span 7; }
  .col-8  { grid-column-end: span 8; }
  .col-9  { grid-column-end: span 9; }
  .col-10 { grid-column-end: span 10; }
  .col-11 { grid-column-end: span 11; }
  .col-12 { grid-column-end: span 12; }
  .col-start-2  { grid-column-start: 2;  }
  .col-start-3  { grid-column-start: 3;  }
  .col-start-4  { grid-column-start: 4;  }
  .col-start-6  { grid-column-start: 6;  }
  .col-start-7  { grid-column-start: 7;  }
  .col-start-9  { grid-column-start: 9;  }
  .col-start-10 { grid-column-start: 10; }
}

.stack > * + * { margin-top: var(--space-5); }
.stack-lg > * + * { margin-top: var(--space-7); }
.stack-tight > * + * { margin-top: var(--space-3); }

/* ---------- 7. Header / Navigation ---------- */
.site-header {
  position: sticky;
  top: 0;
  z-index: 50;
  background: rgba(250, 250, 247, 0.82);
  backdrop-filter: saturate(1.1) blur(12px);
  -webkit-backdrop-filter: saturate(1.1) blur(12px);
  border-bottom: 1px solid transparent;
  transition: border-color var(--dur) var(--ease), background var(--dur) var(--ease);
}
.site-header.is-scrolled {
  border-bottom-color: var(--ink-10);
}

/* ------------------------------------------------------------------
   Home page (body[data-hero="dark"]) — transparent header at top of
   page, solid paper-toned header once the user scrolls past the hero.

   The header becomes `position: fixed` so it floats OVER the hero
   instead of occupying layout space above it. Otherwise the cream
   body background would show through a transparent header.
   ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
body[data-hero="dark"] .site-header {
  position: fixed;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  right: 0;
  background: transparent;
  backdrop-filter: none;
  -webkit-backdrop-filter: none;
  border-bottom-color: transparent;
}
/* The hero already has generous top padding (6rem / 14vh), so content
   still clears the fixed header without needing extra offset. */
body[data-hero="dark"] .site-header.is-scrolled {
  background: rgba(250, 250, 247, 0.88);
  backdrop-filter: saturate(1.1) blur(14px);
  -webkit-backdrop-filter: saturate(1.1) blur(14px);
  border-bottom-color: var(--ink-10);
}

/* Light treatment only while the header is transparent */
body[data-hero="dark"] .site-header:not(.is-scrolled) .nav-brand img {
  filter: brightness(0) invert(1);
}
body[data-hero="dark"] .site-header:not(.is-scrolled) .nav-links a {
  color: rgba(250, 250, 247, 0.92);
}
body[data-hero="dark"] .site-header:not(.is-scrolled) .nav-links a:hover {
  color: var(--paper);
}
body[data-hero="dark"] .site-header:not(.is-scrolled) .nav-links a[aria-current="page"]::after {
  background: var(--paper);
}
body[data-hero="dark"] .site-header:not(.is-scrolled) .nav-cta {
  color: var(--paper);
  border-color: rgba(250, 250, 247, 0.6);
}
body[data-hero="dark"] .site-header:not(.is-scrolled) .nav-cta:hover {
  background: var(--paper);
  color: var(--ink);
  border-color: var(--paper);
}
body[data-hero="dark"] .site-header:not(.is-scrolled) .nav-toggle span,
body[data-hero="dark"] .site-header:not(.is-scrolled) .nav-toggle span::before,
body[data-hero="dark"] .site-header:not(.is-scrolled) .nav-toggle span::after {
  background: var(--paper);
}

/* Smooth transition for all header elements when scroll state flips */
.site-header,
.site-header .nav-brand img,
.site-header .nav-links a,
.site-header .nav-cta {
  transition: background var(--dur) var(--ease),
              color var(--dur) var(--ease),
              border-color var(--dur) var(--ease),
              filter var(--dur) var(--ease),
              backdrop-filter var(--dur) var(--ease);
}
.nav {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  padding-block: 1.25rem;
}
.nav-brand {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.5rem;
}
.nav-brand svg, .nav-brand img { height: 36px; width: auto; }
.nav-brand:hover { opacity: 0.8; }

.nav-links {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: clamp(1.5rem, 3vw, 2.75rem);
}
.nav-links a {
  font-size: 0.9375rem;
  font-weight: 450;
  color: var(--ink-80);
  letter-spacing: -0.005em;
  position: relative;
  padding: 0.25rem 0;
  transition: color var(--dur) var(--ease);
}
.nav-links a:hover,
.nav-links a[aria-current="page"] { color: var(--ink); }
.nav-links a[aria-current="page"]::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  left: 0;
  right: 0;
  bottom: -2px;
  height: 1px;
  background: var(--accent);
}
.nav-links .nav-cta {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.5rem;
  font-size: 0.9375rem;
  font-weight: 500;
  color: var(--ink);
  padding: 0.75rem 1.5rem;
  border: 1px solid var(--ink);
  border-radius: 999px;
  transition: background var(--dur) var(--ease), color var(--dur) var(--ease), border-color var(--dur) var(--ease);
  white-space: nowrap;
}
.nav-links .nav-cta:hover { background: var(--ink); color: var(--paper); }
/* The nav-cta opts out of the generic .nav-links a underline */
.nav-links .nav-cta[aria-current="page"]::after { display: none; }

.nav-toggle {
  display: none;
  width: 40px;
  height: 40px;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
}
.nav-toggle span {
  display: block;
  width: 22px;
  height: 1.5px;
  background: var(--ink);
  position: relative;
}
.nav-toggle span::before,
.nav-toggle span::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  left: 0;
  width: 22px;
  height: 1.5px;
  background: var(--ink);
}
.nav-toggle span::before { top: -6px; }
.nav-toggle span::after { top: 6px; }

@media (max-width: 860px) {
  .nav-links, .nav-cta-wrap { display: none; }
  .nav-toggle { display: inline-flex; }
  .nav-links.is-open {
    display: flex;
    position: fixed;
    inset: 64px 0 0 0;
    background: var(--paper);
    flex-direction: column;
    padding: var(--space-7) var(--gutter);
    gap: var(--space-5);
    align-items: flex-start;
    border-top: 1px solid var(--ink-10);
  }
  .nav-links.is-open a { font-size: 1.5rem; font-family: var(--font-display); font-weight: 400; }
}

/* ---------- 8. Buttons & Links ---------- */
.btn {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.625rem;
  font-weight: 500;
  font-size: 0.9375rem;
  padding: 0.875rem 1.5rem;
  border-radius: 999px;
  border: 1px solid var(--ink);
  color: var(--ink);
  background: transparent;
  transition: all var(--dur) var(--ease);
}
.btn:hover { background: var(--ink); color: var(--paper); }
.btn[aria-pressed="true"] { background: var(--ink); color: var(--paper); }
.btn--primary {
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--paper);
}
.btn--primary:hover { background: var(--accent); border-color: var(--accent); color: var(--paper); }
.btn--ghost { border-color: transparent; }
.btn--ghost:hover { background: var(--paper-alt); color: var(--ink); }

.link-arrow {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.5rem;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 500;
  font-size: 0.9375rem;
  padding-bottom: 2px;
  position: relative;
  width: fit-content;
}
.link-arrow::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  left: 0;
  right: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  height: 1px;
  background: currentColor;
  transform-origin: right center;
  transform: scaleX(1);
  transition: transform var(--dur) var(--ease);
}
.link-arrow:hover::after { transform-origin: left center; transform: scaleX(0); }
.link-arrow svg { transition: transform var(--dur) var(--ease); }
.link-arrow:hover svg { transform: translateX(4px); }

/* ---------- 9. Hero (dark treatment for image-forward background) ---------- */
.hero {
  position: relative;
  padding-block: clamp(6rem, 14vh, 11rem) clamp(4rem, 10vh, 8rem);
  overflow: hidden;
  background: var(--ink); /* fallback while image loads */
}
.hero-bg {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  z-index: 0;
}
.hero-bg img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  filter: saturate(0.9) contrast(1.06);
}
/* Dark legibility overlay: strong at top (most text), softer in middle,
   mild vignette at bottom. Keeps the image visible while guaranteeing WCAG AA. */
.hero-bg::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  background:
    linear-gradient(180deg,
      rgba(3, 9, 23, 0.78) 0%,
      rgba(3, 9, 23, 0.58) 35%,
      rgba(3, 9, 23, 0.52) 65%,
      rgba(3, 9, 23, 0.72) 100%),
    radial-gradient(ellipse at 25% 45%, rgba(3, 9, 23, 0.25), transparent 70%);
}
.hero-content {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
}
.hero-eyebrow { margin-bottom: var(--space-6); }
.hero-title { margin-bottom: var(--space-6); max-width: 18ch; }
.hero-sub { max-width: 54ch; margin-bottom: var(--space-7); font-size: clamp(1.125rem, 1.5vw, 1.375rem); color: rgba(250, 250, 247, 0.88); line-height: 1.55; }
.hero-actions { display: flex; gap: var(--space-4); flex-wrap: wrap; }

/* ---------- Hero: light text overrides for dark background ---------- */
.hero .hero-headline,
.hero .hero-headline em {
  color: var(--paper);
  text-shadow: 0 1px 60px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.28);
}
.hero .hero-headline .accent,
.hero .hero-headline em.accent {
  color: #7ad69a; /* lighter emerald for dark background legibility */
}
.hero .lede {
  color: rgba(250, 250, 247, 0.90);
  text-shadow: 0 1px 40px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.35);
}
.hero .byline {
  color: rgba(250, 250, 247, 0.72);
}
.hero .byline .sep {
  background: rgba(250, 250, 247, 0.55);
}
.hero .eyebrow {
  color: rgba(250, 250, 247, 0.75);
}
.hero .eyebrow::before {
  background: rgba(250, 250, 247, 0.55);
}
.hero .link-arrow {
  color: var(--paper);
}
.hero .link-arrow:hover {
  color: #7ad69a;
}
.hero .link-arrow::after {
  background: currentColor;
}
.hero .running-vertical {
  color: rgba(250, 250, 247, 0.55);
}
/* Any raw <p> inside the hero (e.g. the Brief sidebar) inherits light color */
.hero .hero-content p {
  color: rgba(250, 250, 247, 0.78);
}
/* Dot separator between CTAs */
.hero .hero-content [aria-hidden="true"] {
  color: rgba(250, 250, 247, 0.35);
}

/* Interior page header (smaller than home hero) */
.page-header {
  position: relative;
  padding-block: clamp(5rem, 11vh, 9rem) clamp(3rem, 7vh, 6rem);
  overflow: hidden;
}
.page-header-bg {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  z-index: 0;
}
.page-header-bg img { width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; filter: saturate(0.8) contrast(1.02); }
.page-header-bg::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  background: linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(250,250,247,0.88) 0%, rgba(250,250,247,0.94) 100%);
}
.page-header-content { position: relative; z-index: 1; }
.page-header-title { max-width: 22ch; margin-bottom: var(--space-5); }
.page-header-lede { max-width: 56ch; }

/* ---------- 10. Cards & Tiles ---------- */
.card {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: var(--space-4);
  padding: var(--space-6);
  background: var(--paper);
  border: 1px solid var(--ink-10);
  border-radius: 4px;
  transition: border-color var(--dur) var(--ease), transform var(--dur) var(--ease);
}
.card:hover { border-color: var(--ink-30); }
.card-num {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: 2rem;
  font-weight: 300;
  color: var(--ink-30);
  line-height: 1;
}
.card-title {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: 1.5rem;
  font-weight: 400;
  line-height: 1.2;
  color: var(--ink);
}
.card p { font-size: 0.9375rem; color: var(--ink-60); line-height: 1.6; }

/* Sector tile with image */
.tile {
  display: block;
  border-radius: 4px;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: var(--paper);
  border: 1px solid var(--ink-10);
  transition: border-color var(--dur) var(--ease), transform var(--dur) var(--ease);
}
.tile:hover { border-color: var(--ink-30); transform: translateY(-2px); }
.tile-media {
  aspect-ratio: 4 / 3;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: var(--paper-alt);
}
.tile-media img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  filter: saturate(0.82) contrast(1.04);
  transition: transform 900ms var(--ease);
}
.tile:hover .tile-media img { transform: scale(1.03); }
.tile-body {
  padding: var(--space-6);
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: var(--space-3);
}
.tile-eyebrow { font-size: 0.75rem; letter-spacing: 0.12em; text-transform: uppercase; color: var(--accent); font-weight: 500; }
.tile-title { font-family: var(--font-display); font-size: 1.625rem; font-weight: 400; line-height: 1.2; color: var(--ink); }
.tile p { color: var(--ink-60); font-size: 0.9375rem; }

/* Portfolio card */
.portfolio-card {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: space-between;
  padding: var(--space-6);
  background: var(--paper-alt);
  border: 1px solid transparent;
  border-radius: 4px;
  min-height: 260px;
  transition: border-color var(--dur) var(--ease), background var(--dur) var(--ease);
}
.portfolio-card:hover {
  border-color: var(--ink-30);
  background: var(--paper);
}
.portfolio-card-head { display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: flex-start; gap: var(--space-4); }
.portfolio-card-sector {
  font-size: 0.6875rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink-60);
  font-weight: 500;
}
.portfolio-card-stage {
  font-size: 0.6875rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--accent);
  font-weight: 500;
  padding: 0.25rem 0.625rem;
  background: var(--accent-soft);
  border-radius: 999px;
}
.portfolio-card-title {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: 1.75rem;
  font-weight: 400;
  color: var(--ink);
  line-height: 1.15;
  margin-top: var(--space-5);
}
.portfolio-card p { color: var(--ink-60); font-size: 0.9375rem; margin-top: var(--space-3); }

/* ---------- 11. Stats strip ---------- */
.stats {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
  gap: var(--space-7);
  padding-block: var(--space-7);
  border-top: 1px solid var(--ink-10);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--ink-10);
}
@media (max-width: 720px) { .stats { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: var(--space-5); } }
.stat-num {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: clamp(2.5rem, 5vw, 4rem);
  font-weight: 300;
  line-height: 1;
  color: var(--ink);
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
}
.stat-num sup {
  font-size: 0.5em;
  vertical-align: super;
  color: var(--accent);
  font-weight: 400;
}
.stat-label {
  margin-top: var(--space-3);
  font-size: 0.875rem;
  color: var(--ink-60);
  letter-spacing: 0.01em;
  max-width: 22ch;
}

/* ---------- 12. Quote / Pull-quote ---------- */
.pullquote {
  border-left: 1px solid var(--accent);
  padding-left: var(--space-6);
}
.pullquote q {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: clamp(1.5rem, 2.4vw, 2.25rem);
  font-weight: 400;
  line-height: 1.3;
  font-style: italic;
  color: var(--ink);
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
  quotes: "\201C" "\201D";
}
.pullquote q::before { content: ""; }
.pullquote q::after { content: ""; }

/* ---------- 13. Footer ---------- */
.site-footer {
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--ink-30);
  padding-block: clamp(4rem, 9vh, 7rem) var(--space-7);
  /* No top margin. Each page's pre-footer section controls its own bottom
     spacing, so the dark footer always sits flush against whatever comes
     before it (including full-bleed alt backgrounds). */
}
.site-footer .eyebrow { color: var(--ink-30); }
.site-footer .eyebrow::before { background: var(--ink-30); }
.footer-top {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 2fr 1fr 1fr 1fr;
  gap: var(--space-7);
  padding-bottom: var(--space-8);
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.08);
}
@media (max-width: 860px) {
  .footer-top { grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; }
  .footer-brand-col { grid-column: 1 / -1; }
}
@media (max-width: 520px) {
  .footer-top { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
}
.footer-brand {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: 1.75rem;
  font-weight: 300;
  color: var(--paper);
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
  line-height: 1.2;
  max-width: 24ch;
  margin-top: var(--space-5);
}
.footer-col h4 {
  font-family: var(--font-body);
  font-size: 0.75rem;
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: 0.14em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: rgba(255,255,255,0.55);
  margin-bottom: var(--space-5);
}
.footer-col ul { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: var(--space-3); }
.footer-col a {
  color: rgba(255,255,255,0.8);
  font-size: 0.9375rem;
  transition: color var(--dur) var(--ease);
}
.footer-col a:hover { color: var(--paper); }
.footer-bottom {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: center;
  padding-top: var(--space-6);
  gap: var(--space-5);
  flex-wrap: wrap;
}
.footer-bottom p { color: rgba(255,255,255,0.5); font-size: 0.8125rem; margin: 0; }
.footer-bottom .dot { color: var(--accent); }

/* ---------- 14. Divider & decorative ---------- */
.rule {
  border: 0;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--ink-10);
  margin: 0;
}
.rule--accent { border-top-color: var(--accent); max-width: 3rem; border-top-width: 1.5px; }

/* ---------- 15. Reveal animation ---------- */
.reveal {
  opacity: 0;
  transform: translateY(12px);
  transition: opacity 700ms var(--ease), transform 700ms var(--ease);
  will-change: opacity, transform;
}
.reveal.is-visible {
  opacity: 1;
  transform: none;
}
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  .reveal { opacity: 1; transform: none; transition: none; }
  html { scroll-behavior: auto; }
  * { animation-duration: 0.01ms !important; transition-duration: 0.01ms !important; }
}

/* ---------- 16. Utility ---------- */
.visually-hidden {
  position: absolute !important;
  width: 1px; height: 1px;
  padding: 0; margin: -1px;
  overflow: hidden;
  clip: rect(0,0,0,0);
  white-space: nowrap;
  border: 0;
}
.text-center { text-align: center; }
.mt-0 { margin-top: 0; }
.mt-4 { margin-top: var(--space-4); }
.mt-5 { margin-top: var(--space-5); }
.mt-6 { margin-top: var(--space-6); }
.mt-7 { margin-top: var(--space-7); }
.mt-8 { margin-top: var(--space-8); }
.mb-4 { margin-bottom: var(--space-4); }
.mb-5 { margin-bottom: var(--space-5); }
.mb-6 { margin-bottom: var(--space-6); }
.mb-7 { margin-bottom: var(--space-7); }

/* ---------- 17. Skip link ---------- */
.skip-link {
  position: absolute;
  top: -100px;
  left: 1rem;
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--paper);
  padding: 0.75rem 1rem;
  border-radius: 4px;
  z-index: 100;
  font-size: 0.875rem;
}
.skip-link:focus { top: 1rem; }

/* ============================================================
   EDITORIAL COMPONENTS — the plush premium layer
   ============================================================ */

/* ---------- E1. Chapter markers ---------- */
.chapter {
  display: flex;
  align-items: baseline;
  gap: var(--space-4);
  font-family: var(--font-body);
  font-size: 0.75rem;
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: 0.16em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink-60);
  margin-bottom: var(--space-6);
}
.chapter-num {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-style: italic;
  font-weight: 400;
  font-size: 0.9375rem;
  letter-spacing: 0;
  color: var(--accent);
  text-transform: none;
}
.chapter-num::before { content: "§"; margin-right: 0.125em; font-style: normal; }
.chapter-rule {
  flex: 1;
  height: 1px;
  background: var(--ink-10);
  align-self: center;
  max-width: 240px;
}

/* ---------- E2. Editorial index rows (table of contents feel) ---------- */
.index-list {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--ink-10);
}
.index-row {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 5rem minmax(0, 1fr) auto;
  gap: clamp(1.5rem, 4vw, 3.5rem);
  padding: var(--space-7) 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--ink-10);
  align-items: center;
  text-decoration: none;
  color: inherit;
  transition: background var(--dur) var(--ease);
  position: relative;
}
.index-row:hover { background: linear-gradient(90deg, transparent, rgba(0,134,72,0.03) 60%, transparent); }
.index-row:hover .index-arrow { transform: translateX(6px); color: var(--accent); }
.index-row:hover .index-title { color: var(--ink); }
.index-marker {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-style: italic;
  font-weight: 300;
  font-size: 1.5rem;
  color: var(--accent);
  line-height: 1;
}
.index-body { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: var(--space-3); min-width: 0; }
.index-title {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-weight: 400;
  font-size: clamp(1.75rem, 3vw, 2.5rem);
  line-height: 1.1;
  letter-spacing: -0.015em;
  color: var(--ink);
  transition: color var(--dur) var(--ease);
}
.index-row p { font-size: 1rem; color: var(--ink-60); line-height: 1.55; max-width: 62ch; margin: 0; }
.index-arrow {
  font-family: var(--font-body);
  font-size: 0.8125rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink-60);
  align-self: end;
  transition: transform var(--dur) var(--ease), color var(--dur) var(--ease);
  white-space: nowrap;
}
@media (max-width: 720px) {
  .index-row { grid-template-columns: 2.5rem 1fr; gap: var(--space-4); padding: var(--space-6) 0; }
  .index-arrow { grid-column: 2; padding-top: var(--space-3); }
}

/* ---------- E2b. Full-bleed index list with image backgrounds ---------- */
/* Used on the home "What We Back" section. Each row has a dark, full-width
   background photograph with light text overlaid. The list itself breaks
   out of the parent .container to reach the viewport edges. */
.index-list--full {
  width: 100vw;
  position: relative;
  margin-left: calc(50% - 50vw);
  margin-right: calc(50% - 50vw);
  border-top: 0;
  background: var(--ink);
}
.index-list--full .index-row {
  display: block;
  padding: 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(250, 250, 247, 0.08);
  overflow: hidden;
  position: relative;
  isolation: isolate;
  min-height: clamp(260px, 32vh, 360px);
  transition: none;
  color: var(--paper);
}
.index-list--full .index-row:last-child {
  border-bottom: 0;
}
.index-list--full .index-row:hover {
  background: transparent;
}

.index-list--full .index-row-bg {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  z-index: 0;
  overflow: hidden;
}
.index-list--full .index-row-bg img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  filter: saturate(0.85) contrast(1.05);
  transition: transform 1100ms var(--ease);
}
.index-list--full .index-row:hover .index-row-bg img {
  transform: scale(1.04);
}
.index-list--full .index-row-bg::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  background: linear-gradient(90deg,
    rgba(3, 9, 23, 0.82) 0%,
    rgba(3, 9, 23, 0.58) 45%,
    rgba(3, 9, 23, 0.28) 100%);
}

.index-list--full .index-row-inner {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 5rem minmax(0, 1fr) auto;
  gap: clamp(1.5rem, 4vw, 3.5rem);
  align-items: center;
  max-width: var(--max-width);
  margin-inline: auto;
  padding: clamp(3rem, 7vh, 5rem) var(--gutter);
  min-height: inherit;
}

/* Light text overrides */
.index-list--full .index-marker {
  color: #7ad69a; /* lighter emerald for dark bg */
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-style: italic;
  font-weight: 300;
  font-size: 1.75rem;
  line-height: 1;
}
.index-list--full .index-title {
  color: var(--paper);
  text-shadow: 0 1px 40px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);
  transition: color var(--dur) var(--ease);
}
.index-list--full .index-row p {
  color: rgba(250, 250, 247, 0.82);
  text-shadow: 0 1px 30px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
  max-width: 62ch;
}
.index-list--full .index-arrow {
  color: rgba(250, 250, 247, 0.82);
}
.index-list--full .index-row:hover .index-title,
.index-list--full .index-row:hover .index-arrow {
  color: var(--paper);
}

@media (max-width: 720px) {
  .index-list--full .index-row-inner {
    grid-template-columns: 2.5rem 1fr;
    gap: var(--space-4);
    padding: var(--space-7) var(--gutter);
  }
  .index-list--full .index-arrow {
    grid-column: 2;
    padding-top: var(--space-3);
  }
  .index-list--full .index-marker {
    font-size: 1.25rem;
  }
}

/* ---------- E3. Drop cap ---------- */
.drop-cap::first-letter {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-weight: 400;
  font-size: 4.25em;
  float: left;
  line-height: 0.85;
  padding: 0.12em 0.08em 0 0;
  margin-right: 0.02em;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-feature-settings: "ss01";
}

/* ---------- E4. Marginalia / byline ---------- */
.byline {
  font-family: var(--font-body);
  font-size: 0.6875rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.14em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink-60);
  display: flex;
  gap: var(--space-5);
  flex-wrap: wrap;
}
.byline span { display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: var(--space-2); }
.byline .sep {
  width: 2px;
  height: 2px;
  background: var(--ink-60);
  border-radius: 50%;
  display: inline-block;
}

/* ---------- E5. Vertical running text (edge decoration) ---------- */
.running-vertical {
  position: absolute;
  writing-mode: vertical-rl;
  transform: rotate(180deg);
  font-family: var(--font-body);
  font-size: 0.6875rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.22em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink-60);
  pointer-events: none;
}
@media (max-width: 1100px) { .running-vertical { display: none; } }

/* ---------- E6. Full-bleed image section ---------- */
.bleed {
  position: relative;
  width: 100%;
  height: clamp(60vh, 80vh, 820px);
  overflow: hidden;
}
.bleed img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  filter: saturate(0.78) contrast(1.03);
}
.bleed-caption {
  position: absolute;
  left: var(--gutter);
  bottom: var(--space-6);
  color: rgba(255,255,255,0.85);
  font-family: var(--font-body);
  font-size: 0.6875rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.14em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  text-shadow: 0 1px 20px rgba(0,0,0,0.4);
  max-width: 40ch;
}

/* ---------- E7. Large numeral display (stat as art) ---------- */
.numeral {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-weight: 200;
  font-size: clamp(4.5rem, 10vw, 9rem);
  line-height: 0.85;
  letter-spacing: -0.04em;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-feature-settings: "lnum", "ss01";
}
.numeral sup {
  font-size: 0.28em;
  vertical-align: super;
  color: var(--accent);
  font-weight: 300;
  margin-left: 0.1em;
}

/* ---------- E8. Editorial pull quote (full-width) ---------- */
.feature-quote {
  padding-block: clamp(4rem, 10vh, 8rem);
}
.feature-quote q {
  display: block;
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-weight: 300;
  font-style: italic;
  font-size: clamp(1.875rem, 4vw, 3.5rem);
  line-height: 1.15;
  letter-spacing: -0.015em;
  color: var(--ink);
  max-width: 22ch;
  quotes: "\201C" "\201D";
}
.feature-quote q::before, .feature-quote q::after { content: ""; }
.feature-quote .attribution {
  margin-top: var(--space-6);
  font-family: var(--font-body);
  font-size: 0.75rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.14em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink-60);
}

/* ---------- E8b. Feature quote with dark background image ---------- */
/* Used on the "Investment Philosophy" band on home. Full-bleed dark
   band with a photographic background, light text, wider measure on
   desktop so the quote breathes. */
.feature-quote--image {
  position: relative;
  width: 100vw;
  margin-left: calc(50% - 50vw);
  margin-right: calc(50% - 50vw);
  overflow: hidden;
  isolation: isolate;
  background: var(--ink);
  padding-block: clamp(5rem, 14vh, 10rem);
}
.feature-quote--image .feature-quote-bg {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  z-index: 0;
  overflow: hidden;
}
.feature-quote--image .feature-quote-bg img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  filter: saturate(0.82) contrast(1.06);
}
.feature-quote--image .feature-quote-bg::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  background: linear-gradient(90deg,
    rgba(3, 9, 23, 0.78) 0%,
    rgba(3, 9, 23, 0.58) 45%,
    rgba(3, 9, 23, 0.38) 100%);
}
.feature-quote--image > .container,
.feature-quote--image > .container-narrow {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
}
.feature-quote--image q {
  color: var(--paper);
  text-shadow: 0 1px 40px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.45);
  /* Wider measure so the quote doesn't crowd into the left edge.
     Default stays at 22ch for smaller viewports. */
  max-width: 26ch;
}
@media (min-width: 981px) {
  .feature-quote--image q {
    max-width: 34ch;
  }
}
@media (min-width: 1281px) {
  .feature-quote--image q {
    max-width: 38ch;
  }
}
.feature-quote--image .attribution {
  color: rgba(250, 250, 247, 0.7);
}

/* ---------- E9. Image-split hero (editorial, not full-bleed) ---------- */
.hero-split {
  position: relative;
  padding-top: clamp(4rem, 10vh, 8rem);
  padding-bottom: clamp(5rem, 12vh, 10rem);
}
.hero-split-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1.2fr 0.8fr;
  gap: clamp(2rem, 5vw, 5rem);
  align-items: end;
}
@media (max-width: 860px) {
  .hero-split-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: var(--space-7); }
}
.hero-split-text { align-self: center; }
.hero-split-image {
  aspect-ratio: 3 / 4;
  overflow: hidden;
  position: relative;
}
.hero-split-image img {
  width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover;
  filter: saturate(0.78) contrast(1.05);
}
.hero-split-image .bleed-caption {
  left: var(--space-5);
  bottom: var(--space-5);
  right: var(--space-5);
  color: rgba(255,255,255,0.92);
}
.hero-headline {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-weight: 300;
  font-size: clamp(3rem, 7.5vw, 7.25rem);
  line-height: 0.96;
  letter-spacing: -0.03em;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-feature-settings: "ss01";
}
.hero-headline em {
  font-style: italic;
  font-weight: 300;
  color: var(--ink);
}
.hero-headline .ampersand {
  font-style: italic;
  font-weight: 300;
  color: var(--accent);
}

/* ---------- E10. Prose column (long-form editorial) ---------- */
.prose {
  max-width: 68ch;
  font-size: 1.0625rem;
  line-height: 1.7;
  color: var(--ink-80);
}
.prose p + p { margin-top: 1.25em; }
.prose p { max-width: none; }
.prose em { font-style: italic; color: var(--ink); }
.prose strong { font-weight: 500; color: var(--ink); }

/* ---------- E11. Numbered metric stack ---------- */
.metric-stack {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
}
.metric {
  padding: var(--space-6) 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--ink-10);
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: auto 1fr;
  gap: var(--space-5);
  align-items: baseline;
}
.metric:first-child { padding-top: 0; }
.metric:last-child { border-bottom: 0; padding-bottom: 0; }
.metric-num {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-weight: 300;
  font-size: clamp(2.5rem, 4.5vw, 3.75rem);
  line-height: 0.9;
  letter-spacing: -0.025em;
  color: var(--ink);
  min-width: 4ch;
}
.metric-num sup {
  font-size: 0.35em;
  vertical-align: super;
  color: var(--accent);
}
.metric-label {
  font-size: 0.875rem;
  color: var(--ink-60);
  line-height: 1.5;
  max-width: 30ch;
}

/* ---------- E12. Masthead (footer editorial) ---------- */
.masthead {
  padding-block: clamp(5rem, 10vh, 8rem) var(--space-7);
}
.masthead-top {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 2fr 1fr 1fr 1.1fr;
  gap: var(--space-7);
  padding-bottom: var(--space-8);
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.12);
}
@media (max-width: 860px) {
  .masthead-top { grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; }
  .masthead-brand { grid-column: 1 / -1; }
}
@media (max-width: 520px) {
  .masthead-top { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
}
.masthead-brand-mark { height: 56px; width: auto; margin-bottom: var(--space-5); filter: invert(1) brightness(1.1); }
.masthead-brand-statement {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-weight: 300;
  font-style: italic;
  font-size: 1.375rem;
  line-height: 1.4;
  color: rgba(255,255,255,0.92);
  max-width: 28ch;
  letter-spacing: -0.005em;
}
.masthead-meta {
  margin-top: var(--space-6);
  font-size: 0.75rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.14em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: rgba(255,255,255,0.5);
}

/* Ultra-large footer wordmark */
.megaword {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-weight: 200;
  font-size: clamp(5rem, 18vw, 16rem);
  line-height: 0.85;
  letter-spacing: -0.04em;
  color: rgba(255,255,255,0.06);
  user-select: none;
  pointer-events: none;
  white-space: nowrap;
  margin-top: clamp(3rem, 6vh, 5rem);
  margin-bottom: calc(var(--space-5) * -1);
  overflow: hidden;
}

/* ============================================================
   PORTFOLIO LOGO GRID
   Clean monochrome tiles with a logo or wordmark.
   ============================================================ */
.logo-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(4, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 0;
  border: 1px solid var(--ink-10);
  background: var(--ink-10);
}
@media (max-width: 980px) { .logo-grid { grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr)); } }
@media (max-width: 720px) { .logo-grid { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr)); } }
@media (max-width: 460px) { .logo-grid { grid-template-columns: repeat(1, minmax(0, 1fr)); } }

.logo-cell {
  position: relative;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: space-between;
  aspect-ratio: 5 / 4;
  background: var(--paper);
  padding: clamp(1.25rem, 2.5vw, 2rem);
  text-decoration: none;
  color: inherit;
  overflow: hidden;
  transition: background var(--dur) var(--ease), transform var(--dur) var(--ease);
  gap: 1px;    /* creates the thin rule lines via grid gap */
}
/* Create 1px borders between tiles via the grid background bleed */
.logo-cell {
  outline: 1px solid var(--ink-10);
  outline-offset: 0;
}

.logo-cell:hover {
  background: var(--ink);
}
.logo-cell:hover .logo-wordmark {
  color: var(--paper);
  border-bottom-color: rgba(250, 250, 247, 0.5);
}
.logo-cell:hover .logo-cell-name,
.logo-cell:hover .logo-cell-meta {
  color: rgba(250, 250, 247, 0.82);
}
.logo-cell:hover .logo-cell-arrow {
  color: #7ad69a;
  transform: translateX(4px);
}

/* Header row: sector label */
.logo-cell-header {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: var(--space-3);
  z-index: 1;
}
.logo-cell-sector {
  font-family: var(--font-body);
  font-size: 0.625rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.14em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink-60);
  font-weight: 500;
  transition: color var(--dur) var(--ease);
}
.logo-cell-stage {
  font-family: var(--font-body);
  font-size: 0.625rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--accent);
  font-weight: 500;
  transition: color var(--dur) var(--ease);
}

/* Logo area (center) */
.logo-cell-mark {
  flex: 1;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  padding: var(--space-4) 0;
  min-height: 0;
}
.logo-mark {
  max-width: 72%;
  max-height: 72%;
  height: auto;
  width: auto;
  object-fit: contain;
  opacity: 0.92;
  transition: filter var(--dur) var(--ease), opacity var(--dur) var(--ease), transform var(--dur) var(--ease);
}
.logo-cell:hover .logo-mark {
  opacity: 1;
}

/* Logo treatment modifiers. Pick the one that best matches the source file:
     (none)          = use logo as-is, preserve brand color (best for multi-color brand marks)
     .logo-mark--mono = force the logo to dark ink on default, invert to white on hover (for logos
                        that are single-color or already designed for white-on-dark contexts)
     .logo-mark--invert = logo is designed for dark backgrounds (white fill); keep it inverted to dark on
                          light tiles and leave untouched on hover when tile flips dark
*/
.logo-mark--mono {
  filter: brightness(0);
}
.logo-cell:hover .logo-mark--mono {
  filter: brightness(0) invert(1);
}

.logo-mark--invert {
  filter: brightness(0);         /* white-fill logo becomes black on light tile */
}
.logo-cell:hover .logo-mark--invert {
  filter: none;                   /* revert to original white on dark tile */
}

/* Muted by default (grayscale + darken), reveals brand color on hover.
   Perfect for single-color brand marks we want to keep editorial by default. */
.logo-mark--muted {
  filter: grayscale(1) brightness(0.35) contrast(1.05);
  opacity: 0.85;
}
.logo-cell:hover .logo-mark--muted {
  filter: none;
  opacity: 1;
}

/* Wordmark fallback (typeset "logo" when no file available) */
.logo-wordmark {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-weight: 400;
  font-size: clamp(1.5rem, 2.4vw, 2rem);
  line-height: 1.05;
  letter-spacing: -0.015em;
  color: var(--ink);
  text-align: center;
  transition: color var(--dur) var(--ease);
  max-width: 90%;
  /* Placeholder marker: subtle underline */
  padding-bottom: 0.375rem;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--ink-30);
}
.logo-cell:hover .logo-wordmark {
  color: var(--paper);
  border-bottom-color: rgba(250, 250, 247, 0.5);
}

/* Footer: company name + arrow */
.logo-cell-footer {
  display: flex;
  align-items: flex-end;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: var(--space-3);
  z-index: 1;
}
.logo-cell-body {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 0.125rem;
  min-width: 0;
}
.logo-cell-name {
  font-family: var(--font-body);
  font-size: 0.9375rem;
  font-weight: 500;
  color: var(--ink);
  line-height: 1.25;
  letter-spacing: -0.005em;
  transition: color var(--dur) var(--ease);
}
.logo-cell-meta {
  font-family: var(--font-body);
  font-size: 0.75rem;
  color: var(--ink-60);
  line-height: 1.4;
  transition: color var(--dur) var(--ease);
}
.logo-cell-arrow {
  font-family: var(--font-body);
  font-size: 1rem;
  color: var(--ink-30);
  flex-shrink: 0;
  transition: transform var(--dur) var(--ease), color var(--dur) var(--ease);
  line-height: 1;
  padding-bottom: 2px;
}

/* Real investment marker (tiny green dot in top-right corner) */
.logo-cell--real::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: var(--space-4);
  right: var(--space-4);
  width: 5px;
  height: 5px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: var(--accent);
  z-index: 1;
}
.logo-cell--real:hover::after {
  background: #7ad69a;
}

/* Empty tile: "more to be announced" state */
.logo-cell--empty {
  background: var(--paper-alt);
  cursor: default;
  pointer-events: none;
}
.logo-cell--empty:hover {
  background: var(--paper-alt);
}
.logo-cell--empty .logo-cell-mark {
  opacity: 0.35;
}
.logo-cell--empty .logo-empty-mark {
  width: 42px;
  height: 42px;
  position: relative;
}
.logo-cell--empty .logo-empty-mark::before,
.logo-cell--empty .logo-empty-mark::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  background: var(--ink-60);
}
.logo-cell--empty .logo-empty-mark::before {
  top: 50%;
  left: 0;
  right: 0;
  height: 1px;
  transform: translateY(-50%);
}
.logo-cell--empty .logo-empty-mark::after {
  left: 50%;
  top: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  width: 1px;
  transform: translateX(-50%);
}
.logo-cell--empty .logo-cell-name {
  color: var(--ink-60);
  font-family: var(--font-body);
  font-weight: 450;
  font-size: 0.8125rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.06em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}
.logo-cell--empty .logo-cell-meta {
  color: var(--ink-60);
}

/* ---------- E13a. Elegant placeholders (swap for real imagery later) ---------- */
.placeholder {
  position: relative;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  min-height: 280px;
  display: flex;
  align-items: flex-end;
  justify-content: flex-start;
  padding: var(--space-5);
  overflow: hidden;
  background:
    radial-gradient(ellipse at 30% 20%, rgba(0,134,72,0.04), transparent 60%),
    radial-gradient(ellipse at 70% 80%, rgba(3,9,23,0.05), transparent 55%),
    linear-gradient(145deg, #EFEEE8 0%, #E8E7E0 55%, #DEDDD5 100%);
  border: 1px solid var(--ink-10);
  isolation: isolate;
}
.placeholder::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  background-image:
    linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(3,9,23,0.04) 1px, transparent 1px),
    linear-gradient(rgba(3,9,23,0.04) 1px, transparent 1px);
  background-size: 48px 48px;
  mask-image: radial-gradient(ellipse at center, #000 20%, transparent 75%);
  -webkit-mask-image: radial-gradient(ellipse at center, #000 20%, transparent 75%);
  pointer-events: none;
  z-index: 0;
}
.placeholder::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: var(--space-5);
  right: var(--space-5);
  width: 14px;
  height: 14px;
  border: 1px solid var(--ink-60);
  opacity: 0.35;
}
.placeholder-label {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
  font-family: var(--font-body);
  font-size: 0.6875rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.18em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink-60);
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 0.25rem;
}
.placeholder-label strong {
  font-weight: 500;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-size: 0.75rem;
}
.placeholder--tall { aspect-ratio: 3 / 4; }
.placeholder--square { aspect-ratio: 1 / 1; }
.placeholder--wide { aspect-ratio: 16 / 9; }
.placeholder--4x3 { aspect-ratio: 4 / 3; }
.placeholder--bleed { min-height: 70vh; }

/* Decorative editorial mark inside placeholder — an understated crosshair */
.placeholder-mark {
  position: absolute;
  top: 50%;
  left: 50%;
  transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
  width: 42px;
  height: 42px;
  opacity: 0.18;
  pointer-events: none;
  z-index: 0;
}
.placeholder-mark::before,
.placeholder-mark::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  background: var(--ink);
}
.placeholder-mark::before { top: 50%; left: 0; right: 0; height: 1px; transform: translateY(-50%); }
.placeholder-mark::after  { left: 50%; top: 0; bottom: 0; width: 1px; transform: translateX(-50%); }

/* ---------- E13b. Team cards (editorial) ---------- */
.people-grid {
  display: grid;
  gap: clamp(2rem, 4vw, 4rem) clamp(1.5rem, 3vw, 3rem);
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
}
@media (max-width: 980px) { .people-grid { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr)); } }
@media (max-width: 620px) { .people-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; } }
.people-grid--2 {
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
}
@media (max-width: 720px) { .people-grid--2 { grid-template-columns: 1fr; } }

.person {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: var(--space-5);
}
.person-portrait {
  aspect-ratio: 4 / 5;
  background:
    radial-gradient(ellipse at 30% 25%, rgba(0,134,72,0.05), transparent 60%),
    linear-gradient(155deg, #EFEEE8 0%, #E2E1DA 100%);
  border: 1px solid var(--ink-10);
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
}
.person-portrait::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  background-image:
    linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(3,9,23,0.03) 1px, transparent 1px),
    linear-gradient(rgba(3,9,23,0.03) 1px, transparent 1px);
  background-size: 32px 32px;
  mask-image: radial-gradient(ellipse at center, #000 25%, transparent 80%);
  -webkit-mask-image: radial-gradient(ellipse at center, #000 25%, transparent 80%);
  pointer-events: none;
}
.person-initials {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-weight: 300;
  font-size: clamp(2.5rem, 5vw, 4.5rem);
  line-height: 1;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
  color: var(--ink);
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
}
.person-meta {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: var(--space-2);
}
.person-name {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-weight: 400;
  font-size: 1.375rem;
  line-height: 1.2;
  color: var(--ink);
}
.person-role {
  font-size: 0.8125rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink-60);
  font-weight: 500;
}
.person-bio {
  font-size: 0.9375rem;
  line-height: 1.55;
  color: var(--ink-80);
  margin-top: var(--space-2);
}
.person-link {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.375rem;
  margin-top: var(--space-3);
  font-size: 0.75rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink-60);
  font-weight: 500;
  padding-bottom: 2px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--ink-10);
  width: fit-content;
  transition: color var(--dur) var(--ease), border-color var(--dur) var(--ease);
}
.person-link:hover { color: var(--accent); border-bottom-color: var(--accent); }

/* Larger leadership card variant */
.person--lead .person-portrait { aspect-ratio: 3 / 4; }
.person--lead .person-name { font-size: 1.75rem; }
.person--lead .person-bio { font-size: 1rem; }

/* ---------- E13. Tag / pill ---------- */
.tag {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  font-family: var(--font-body);
  font-size: 0.6875rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink-60);
  padding: 0.3125rem 0.625rem;
  border: 1px solid var(--ink-10);
  border-radius: 999px;
}
.tag--accent { color: var(--accent); border-color: var(--accent); }

/* ============================================================
   CONTACT FORM — editorial underline style
   ============================================================ */
.form {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: var(--space-6);
}
.form-row {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
  gap: var(--space-6);
}
@media (max-width: 640px) {
  .form-row { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: var(--space-6); }
}
.field {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 0.375rem;
  position: relative;
}
.field label {
  font-family: var(--font-body);
  font-size: 0.6875rem;
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: 0.14em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink-60);
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.5rem;
}
.field label .required {
  color: var(--accent);
  font-size: 0.625rem;
}
.field input,
.field select,
.field textarea {
  font-family: var(--font-body);
  font-size: 1rem;
  line-height: 1.5;
  color: var(--ink);
  background: transparent;
  border: 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--ink-30);
  padding: 0.625rem 0 0.75rem;
  width: 100%;
  appearance: none;
  -webkit-appearance: none;
  border-radius: 0;
  transition: border-color var(--dur) var(--ease);
}
.field select {
  background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg width='12' height='8' viewBox='0 0 12 8' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%3E%3Cpath d='M1 1.5L6 6.5L11 1.5' stroke='%23555A66' stroke-width='1.2' stroke-linecap='round' fill='none'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");
  background-repeat: no-repeat;
  background-position: right 0 center;
  padding-right: 1.5rem;
  color: var(--ink);
  cursor: pointer;
}
.field textarea {
  resize: vertical;
  min-height: 6rem;
  font-family: var(--font-body);
}
.field input::placeholder,
.field textarea::placeholder {
  color: var(--ink-30);
}
.field input:focus,
.field select:focus,
.field textarea:focus {
  outline: none;
  border-bottom-color: var(--accent);
}
.field input:focus-visible,
.field select:focus-visible,
.field textarea:focus-visible {
  outline: none;
  border-bottom-color: var(--accent);
  box-shadow: 0 1px 0 var(--accent);
}
.field.is-error input,
.field.is-error select,
.field.is-error textarea {
  border-bottom-color: #B8343A;
}
.field-help {
  font-size: 0.75rem;
  color: var(--ink-60);
  line-height: 1.5;
}
.field-error {
  font-size: 0.75rem;
  color: #B8343A;
  line-height: 1.5;
  display: none;
}
.field.is-error .field-error { display: block; }

/* Honeypot, hidden from humans */
.honeypot {
  position: absolute;
  left: -10000px;
  top: auto;
  width: 1px;
  height: 1px;
  overflow: hidden;
  opacity: 0;
  pointer-events: none;
}

/* Radio group for inquiry type */
.choice-group {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 0.5rem;
  margin-top: 0.25rem;
}
.choice {
  position: relative;
  display: inline-flex;
}
.choice input[type="radio"] {
  position: absolute;
  opacity: 0;
  pointer-events: none;
}
.choice label {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  padding: 0.5rem 0.9375rem;
  font-family: var(--font-body);
  font-size: 0.8125rem;
  font-weight: 450;
  letter-spacing: 0.02em;
  text-transform: none;
  color: var(--ink-80);
  background: transparent;
  border: 1px solid var(--ink-30);
  border-radius: 999px;
  cursor: pointer;
  transition: all var(--dur) var(--ease);
}
.choice label:hover { border-color: var(--ink); color: var(--ink); }
.choice input[type="radio"]:checked + label {
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--paper);
  border-color: var(--ink);
}
.choice input[type="radio"]:focus-visible + label {
  box-shadow: 0 0 0 3px var(--accent-soft);
}

.form-actions {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: var(--space-4);
  margin-top: var(--space-4);
}
.form-actions button {
  align-self: flex-start;
}
.form-actions .fine-print {
  font-size: 0.75rem;
  color: var(--ink-60);
  line-height: 1.55;
  max-width: 54ch;
}

/* Form status messages */
.form-status {
  padding: var(--space-5) var(--space-6);
  border-left: 2px solid var(--accent);
  background: var(--accent-soft);
  font-size: 0.9375rem;
  color: var(--ink);
  display: none;
}
.form-status.is-visible { display: block; }
.form-status.is-error {
  border-left-color: #B8343A;
  background: #F9EDED;
}

/* Large submit button variant */
.btn--xl {
  font-size: 1rem;
  padding: 1.125rem 2rem;
}

/* ---------- Contact info column ---------- */
.contact-track {
  padding: var(--space-6) 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--ink-10);
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 4.5rem 1fr;
  gap: var(--space-5);
  align-items: baseline;
}
.contact-track:first-child { padding-top: 0; }
.contact-track:last-child { border-bottom: 0; }
.contact-track-label {
  font-family: var(--font-body);
  font-size: 0.6875rem;
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: 0.14em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--ink-60);
}
.contact-track-value {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: clamp(1.125rem, 1.6vw, 1.375rem);
  font-weight: 400;
  color: var(--ink);
  line-height: 1.35;
}
.contact-track-value a { color: var(--ink); transition: color var(--dur) var(--ease); }
.contact-track-value a:hover { color: var(--accent); }
.contact-track-note {
  display: block;
  margin-top: 0.375rem;
  font-family: var(--font-body);
  font-size: 0.8125rem;
  color: var(--ink-60);
  font-weight: 400;
}

/* ---------- 18. Print ---------- */
@media print {
  .site-header, .site-footer, .nav-toggle { display: none; }
  body { color: #000; background: #fff; }
}